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Thailand: what is leading young Thais to protest, risking everything?

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Students holding blank sheets, flashing three-finger defiance salute, exhibiting enmity against the government, Bangkok. Thousands of people, mostly students are protesting every day on the streets of Thailand amid the fear of coronavirus.

What has happened in Thailand that students all around the country have stepped on streets to protest against the ruling elite? What are the protestors demanding? Furthermore, how are these anti-government rallies going to transform the future of politics in Thailand?

History of Thailand politics

Before 1932, Thailand was under absolute monarch under the kingship of Thai and the late Thai kingdoms of Siam. The ‘Democratic Revolution’ of 1932 has forced the existential absolute monarch government to change to a constitutional monarchy.

In 2014 Thai coup d’etat, being the leader of the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO), Prayut Chan-o-cha became prime minister of Thailand. This was the event that sparked a revolution amongst the citizen.

The little spark flamed up after the dissolution of the pro-democracy Future Forward Party at the ending of February 2020. Soon after which Prayut Chan-o-cha again hopped back into power as an unelected prime minister.

Why are people protesting against the government?

Prayut Chan-o-cha the current prime minister of Thailand is the retired general, who led the 2014 coup. Under his governance of 5 years the condition the country has worsened.

The economy of the country has fallen, human rights have been violated, unemployment has hiked. People’s anger has revolted when the government clearly tried to make a monopoly in the country by dissolving opposition Future Forward Party (FFP).

Pongsak Phusitsakul, the opposition leader whose party has been dissolved by the ruling monarch says; he has been intimidated by the government right before going for an election rally when six plain-clothed police officers daunted him from participating in elections. He says “I’m used to it.”

People in Thailand have tried in past to protest against government; but the results have been disastrous. The protests were quelled by police and armed forces, with dozens assassinated, including students; downtown Bangkok.

What are the protesters in Thailand demanding?

In the protest on Sunday, 16 August more than 20,000 people around the country gathered at Democracy Monument. This event was the largest demonstration in the country after the coup of 2014. The protest was coupled with Democracy Monument, which denotes the public’s win over the monarch in 1932.

The 8-hours long protest was done in the heart of the city amid the coronavirus pandemic; when the public gathering is not allowed; which makes the protest constitutionally illegal. Despite that, the protestors stood strong by their demands.

The protesters have following demand from the government:

  • A new constitution
  • Protection of human rights
  • A fresh and fair legislative election
  • Elimination of Senate
  • Redrafting lèse majesté law and royal prerogative.

Other than these there are various other matters that demonstraters presented during Sunday’s protest like; LGBT rights, economic & political rights, educational reforms, military reforms etc.

Young Thais in protests

Samsen Wittayalai school, Bangkok; a group of 30 students clamouring “Down with dictatorship, long live democracy”. Students flashing three-fingered salute and holding blank white sheets proclaiming that they don’t have liberty to express themselves.

After the anti-government protest in Bangkok on Sunday; the number of protesters around the country has been increasing every day, especially the youth population. Thailand’s media report says that protests by students are also seen in Ratchaburi, Udon Thani, Khon Kaen, Surat Thani, and Nakhon Sawan provinces, in the past week.

After the government’s failed promises and repressions of human rights and freedom; the youth wanted a fresh start for the country with pro-democracy parties in power after the 2019 election; therefore they turned out to vote. But the party which won by the third-highest number of votes, pro-democracy Future Forward Party was requisitely disbanded in February; leading Prayut Chan-o-cha to remain in power under the military-drafted constitution.

This has consequently lead to the rise of protest among people calling the move as ‘undemocratic’. Parit Chowarak, leader of the Student Union of Thailand says; “The privilege and superiority should not be inherited by blood, this system has dragged Thailand.”

Young protesters safety in Thailand

In Thailand speaking anything against the monarch is considered a crime under lèse majesté law. Even after knowing that protesters are speaking up about the dissatisfaction they have from the government. Also, there have been various cases in which the vocal critics of the monarchy and the military have been abducted and assassinated. Under such a situation students coming forward and standing against the government could be perilous.

The United Nations Children’s Organisation UNICEF has asked all the parties to ensure the safety of children involved in the protest; Also have supported them to express their opinions without any intimidation from any authorities. The country’s prime minister says that; he believes that the students are bullied in joining the protest.

Thailand Office of Basic Education Commission has also issued an order allowing the students to organize and participate in such protests in school provinces. But the protest must be peaceful and outsiders must not be allowed to participate in them.

“We don’t want dictatorship” in one of such protest a 15-year old girl along with her fellow teammates sang; “We don’t hate the country, but we hate you, Prayuth Chan-Ocha,”

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The Greater Israel Project: Gaza’s Genocide and Expansionist Designs

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Israel does not need to announce a “Greater Israel” project formally, but its heinous actions are already acting as a harbinger of that. It is visible in the bombed neighborhoods of Gaza and the expanding settlements of the West Bank. Moreover, it is conspicuous after observing the suffocating control of East Jerusalem, and the graves, homes, farms, roads, and villages that Palestinians keep losing piece by piece.

This is not just an abstract map or a political theory. Creation of a Greater Israel is part of Israel’s strategic plans. It is a checkpoint that controls a morning commute, a settlement road that cuts through land, and like a demolition order on a family home. It is a military raid in a refugee camp, and a child born in an abysmal tent. It is the father whose body is forced out of his own grave because settlers claim the land.

When observed together, Gaza, the West Bank, Jerusalem, Lebanon, and the Iranian war are all part of an expanding regime plan.

What “Greater Israel” Looks Like Today

The phrase “Greater Israel” is often connected to the dreams of permanent Israeli sovereignty over all historic Palestine, and even beyond it. But the danger today is not only in speeches or old maps. It is in policy.

The phrase “Greater Israel” is not just limited to Israel and Palestine but even far beyond it. It is to engulf Lebanon, parts of Syria, Iraq, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan, and more.

In this context, modern expansion does not always arrive through one dramatic declaration. It comes through:

  • Settlement approvals
  • Land seizures
  • Military zones
  • Settler-only roads
  • Home demolitions
  • Forced displacement
  • Restrictions around holy sites
  • The fragmentation of Palestinian towns
  • Genocide

The language may change, as Israeli leaders may speak of “security,” “sovereignty,” “buffer zones,” or “biblical land.” But the result is completely aligned with the idea of Greater Israel, no matter how many countries have to be demolished.

Gaza’s Genocide and the Logic of Erasure

Gaza is the most brutal example of this absurd logic. Israel’s Gaza genocide has not only martyred Palestinians; it has attacked the foundations of Palestinian life itself. Homes, schools, hospitals, mosques, universities, roads, water systems, aid routes, and entire neighborhoods have been reduced to ruins.

In this context, Amnesty International concluded in December 2024 that Israel had seriously committed genocide against Palestinians in Gaza. It cited killings, serious bodily and mental harm, mass displacement, destruction of vital infrastructure, obstruction of aid, and conditions of life calculated to bring about physical destruction.

This matters because genocide is not only measured through death counts. It is also measured through what is made impossible, such as safe birth, clean water, medical care, education, burial, return, shelter, and ordinary family life.

In Gaza, Israel has turned survival into a daily negotiation with hunger, rubble, disease, fear, and displacement.

The West Bank Is Being Annexed Without a Formal Announcement

While Gaza is bombed and starved by Israel, the West Bank is being absorbed through illegal settlements. In March 2026, the UN Human Rights Office said Israel had accelerated unlawful settlement expansion and annexation across the occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, forcibly displacing over 36,000 Palestinians amid rising violence by Israeli forces and settlers.

Additionally, Amnesty International warned in February 2026 that Israeli authorities had launched unlawful measures designed to dispossess Palestinians and make annexation of the West Bank “an irreversible reality.” Recent UN findings also noted that nearly 64,000 housing units had been advanced in East Jerusalem and the West Bank. At the same time, the UN warned of a campaign to gain control of Palestinian land with minimal Palestinian presence.

Eventually, piece by piece, the land is being reorganized around Israeli permanence and Palestinian uncertainty.

Jerusalem: The Crown of the Project

East Jerusalem is central to the Greater Israel vision because it carries history, religion, politics, and symbolism. Israel captured East Jerusalem illegally in 1967 and later annexed it, a move widely rejected internationally. Palestinians see East Jerusalem as the capital of their future state.

Yet Palestinian life in the city is steadily squeezed through home demolitions, residency restrictions, settler encroachment, police control, and repeated provocations around al-Aqsa Mosque. Jerusalem Day marches through Palestinian neighborhoods are not innocent celebrations. They are performances of domination in a city where Palestinians are treated as obstacles to someone else’s sovereignty.

For Muslims around the globe, al-Aqsa is not a political prop, but a highly sacred ground. For Palestinians, Jerusalem is not a slogan, but home. Israel’s control over the city is therefore not only territorial. It is psychological and spiritual at the same time.

When it comes to the legal picture, in July 2024, the International Court of Justice said Israel’s continued presence in the occupied Palestinian territory is unlawful and that Israel must end its occupation as rapidly as possible. The court also said Israel should stop settlement activity and evacuate settlers from the occupied territory. But who will enforce these regulations? The real issue is the absence of law and the relentless support of the United States to Israel on the global stage and in the UN through its veto power.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, if the world keeps treating each Israeli crime as a separate incident, it will miss the larger design. In this context, Palestine is not being lost in one blow. It is being taken piece by piece while the world is watching!

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Jerusalem Day March: How Israeli Nationalists Turned Palestinian Jerusalem Into a Stage of Hate

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Jerusalem-Day-March

Jerusalem Day is described as a day of celebration for the Israeli people. On the other hand, for Palestinians in occupied East Jerusalem, it feels like a yearly reminder that their streets, homes, and holy places can be turned into a stage for Israeli domination.

On May 14, 2026, thousands of people marched through Jerusalem’s Old City. It is a celebration of Israel’s capture of East Jerusalem in the 1967 war. During the procession, marchers expressed their heinous sentiments with slogans like “Death to Arabs” and “May your villages burn.” So, this was not simply a parade but a message carried through the occupied city.

Islamophobia and Genocide Spoken in the Open

The chants were not a small side issue. They were the heart of what made the march so ugly.

Death to Arabs” is a call of extreme hatred against a people. “May your villages burn” carries an even darker meaning for Palestinians, whose modern history is filled with destroyed villages, forced displacement, refugee camps, demolished homes, and land seizures.

A slogan, “Gaza is a graveyard,” was also heard numerous times during the march. That line is especially cruel while Gaza is still living through genocide, mass displacement, starvation, destroyed hospitals, and entire neighborhoods reduced to rubble.

For Palestinians, these words are not noise, but the public expression of the same mentality that treats Palestinian life as disposable, Palestinian land as available, and Palestinian grief as something to mock.

Al-Aqsa and the Politics of Provocation

The most dangerous part of this march was the provocation around the al-Aqsa Mosque compound. It is undoubtedly one of Islam’s holiest sites and a central symbol of Palestinian identity.

Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir visited the compound during Jerusalem Day and displayed an Israeli flag. His heinous move challenged human rights and dignity.

This Is Not a One-Day Problem

This march was not unusual for the Palestinians whose lives have been at stake since the occupation and complete annihilation of Gaza. Jerusalem Day marches have repeatedly been associated with racist chants, harassment, and violence.

The march also fits into a wider pattern in East Jerusalem. Just two days after the 2026 march, the Palestinians in al-Bustan, in Silwan, were being forced to demolish their own homes to avoid heavy municipal fees, as part of a project linked to the “King’s Gardenplan. More than 57 homes had already been destroyed, with more scheduled for demolition.

From Jerusalem to Gaza: The Same Mentality

The Jerusalem Day march and Israel’s genocide in Gaza are not the same event, but they come from the same mentality: the belief that Muslims can be controlled, displaced, mocked, or erased without any accountability.

In Gaza, that mentality appears through bombs, starvation, destroyed hospitals, and mass displacement. While in East Jerusalem, it appears through flags in the Muslim Quarter, racist chants, al-Aqsa provocations, home demolitions, and the forced shrinking of Palestinian life.

The human cost of these atrocities appears in simple scenes:

  • A shopkeeper locking his store before the march arrives
  • A child hearing crowds chant against Muslims
  • A family avoiding the Old City because the streets feel unsafe
  • Worshippers seeing al-Aqsa turned into a site of provocation
  • Residents watching security forces protecting marchers instead of Palestinians

A Better Future Requires Ending Atrocities

It is pertinent to say clearly that the problem is not Jewish identity. The problem is Israel’s illegal occupation, Zionist supremacy, and state-backed nationalist domination.

For Muslims, Palestinians, and all people of conscience, al-Aqsa and Jerusalem cannot be defended with seasonal anger alone. They need sustained legal, diplomatic, political, and economic pressure against the occupation.

Final Thoughts

The 2026 Jerusalem Day march exposed the blatant lie of a “united” Jerusalem. How can a city be united with the illegal occupants? Israel clearly captured the sacred city of Jerusalem. A holy city is not honored by chants of death or provocations at al-Aqsa.

Israel’s genocide in Gaza is a clear indication of what these chants would look like in reality. They actually mean every single word of these slogans. Burning the villages means actually burning innocent people to ashes.

Jerusalem will not be free until Palestinians can walk its streets without fear, Muslims can worship at al-Aqsa without provocation, and no child has to hear a crowd call for their people to die.

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Same Weapons, Same Wounds: How Israel’s Genocide In Gaza Is Reappearing in Lebanon

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A surgeon can sometimes read a battlefield from the condition of wounds it leaves behind. In Gaza, doctors have described bodies unimaginably pierced by tiny metal fragments that cause far greater damage than the skin first reveals. Unfortunately, similar injuries are now being reported in Lebanon. Although the place has changed, the pattern is becoming familiar.

These are small entry wounds, causing deep internal destruction. While civilians are being pulled from rubble, hospitals are overwhelmed, and Israel calls it “security.” Israel’s ongoing genocide in Gaza has already shown the world what happens when a civilian population is heavily bombed, starved, displaced, and left without a functioning health system.

Lebanon is now witnessing a face of Israel that is not hidden to anyone, as the assault carries many of the same signatures. Although not the same history, geography, or logic, Israel is destroying the conditions of ordinary life and targeting civilian lives as it has been doing in Gaza for years.

The Tungsten Cubes Linking Gaza and Lebanon

One of the most alarming links between Gaza and Lebanon is the use of weapons that release tiny tungsten cubes. These small metal cubes were already seen in Gaza injuries, and these are not just ordinary metal cube fires.

Human Rights Watch also documented similar fragments in Gaza in its 2009 report named “Precisely Wrong.” It found tiny metal cubes, about 3mm on each side, in victims’ bodies and numerous other strike sites. When they brought them into the laboratory, they found that it was tungsten, with traces of nickel and iron. These are usually fired using a Spike Missile.

The real cruelty of this kind of fragmentation is that it is not always visible at first glance. For instance, a person may have small wounds on the outside while the inside of the body is torn apart. These dense metal fragments can rip through organs, blood vessels, nerves, and bone. Especially for children, the elderly, and the people already weakened by hunger or displacement, survival becomes even harder.

Gaza’s Genocide as a Warning

The heinous genocide in Gaza has already shown the full horror of Israel’s cruel methods. Palestinians have been martyred in staggering numbers, entire neighborhoods have been flattened, and families have been buried under concrete.

The suffering did not end with the so-called “ceasefire language.” Even on May 10, 2026, Israeli strikes killed numerous innocent Palestinians. In this context, Gaza’s health officials have highlighted that more than 850 Palestinians have been killed since the ceasefire that was announced in October 2025.

When it comes to the humanitarian figures, the World Food Programme has reported that 1.6 million people, around 77% of Gaza’s population, are facing acute food insecurity. It also includes 100,000 children and around 37,000 pregnant and breastfeeding women. These are not just background statistics but a daily reality of a population being forced to survive without enough food, medicine, shelter, or safety.

Moreover, hospitals in Gaza reflect the same story. Gaza’s entire medical system has been brutally attacked, besieged, deprived of fuel, and overwhelmed by mass injuries. Doctors have performed amputations in absolutely impossible circumstances. Patients have lain on rubble-led floors while premature babies, cancer and dialysis patients, and trauma victims have all been broken by siege and bombardment.

Lebanon Is Seeing the Same Pattern

Unfortunately, Lebanon is now being dragged into the same machinery of destruction. More than 2,700 people had been killed in Lebanon since March 2026, with more than 1.2 million displaced. Israel also struck Beirut even after a ceasefire had been declared, marking a dangerous escalation and exposing how fragile such ceasefires become when Israel continues to reserve the right to bomb.

The strikes have not been limited to empty fields or isolated military positions. On May 9, an Israeli strike on the southern Lebanese town of Saksakiyeh killed at least seven innocent people, including a child, and wounded 15 others. Emergency responders were seen searching through the wreckage.

In addition to that, Israeli airstrikes in southern Lebanon killed people in Toura and Kfar Chouba, including a paramedic, while residents of villages in Tyre province had received evacuation warnings.

Ceasefire Without Safety

The word “ceasefire” has become painfully empty for many Palestinians and Lebanese civilians. In Gaza, a ceasefire did not stop the genocide, including killing, starvation, or fear. While in Lebanon, a ceasefire has not stopped Israeli strikes, displacement, or the expansion of insecurity.

The United Nations warned Israeli strikes in Lebanon may breach the ceasefire, while Lebanese authorities said nearly 2,500 people had already been killed by late April amid heavy damage to civilian infrastructure.

However, the great imbalance of destruction remains central. Gaza has been turned into rubble. South Lebanon is now facing repeated bombardment, village evacuations, damaged infrastructure, and mass displacement. The same vocabulary appears again and again: “targets,” “militants,” “security,” “precision.” Yet beneath that language are innocent families, children, doctors, drivers, farmers, shopkeepers, and rescue workers.

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